成语故事 · 4-8 岁

凿壁偷光

墙缝里的一束光

成语故事约 5 分钟4-8 岁中英双语

凿壁偷光：匡衡在墙上凿孔借邻家的灯光读书；形容在困难条件下仍刻苦学习。

Kuang Heng opened a wall gap to borrow a neighbor's lamplight—a story of determined study despite hardship.

典出晋·葛洪《西京杂记》卷二

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汉代少年匡衡很爱读书，可家里晚上没有灯。

Young Kuang Heng loved to read, but his family had no lamp at night.

汉代少年匡衡很爱读书，可家里晚上没有灯。

Young Kuang Heng loved to read, but his family had no lamp at night.

白天干完活，他就趁天还亮，抓紧读几页竹简。

After daytime chores, he used every remaining ray of daylight to study.

一天，他发现旧墙缝里透来邻居灯火的一线亮光。

One evening, he noticed a thin beam from the neighbor's lamp shining through an old wall crack.

邻居知道后，请大人把墙缝安全地修成一个小光孔。

When the neighbor heard, an adult safely framed the gap into a small light opening.

夜里，他坐在光孔旁安静读书，不碰灯，也不打扰邻居。

At night, he read quietly by the shared light without touching the lamp or disturbing the home next door.

为了读更多书，他还帮藏书人做事，换来借书的机会。

To reach more books, he worked for a book owner in exchange for time to read them.

人们用凿壁偷光，赞美他在困难中仍不放弃学习。

People remembered the borrowed beam as a sign of learning that would not give up.

那束小小的光，陪他把一个个不懂的问题慢慢照亮。

That little beam helped him illuminate one question after another.

条件有限也能主动想办法，但使用别人的东西要先说明、守规则并注意安全。

Resourcefulness matters, together with permission, fairness, and safety when we share what belongs to others.

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